TJ-CEO
2009 , Vol 4 , Num 1
Reliability of Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Measurements Using Spectral Optic Coherence Tomography
1GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları Servisi, İstanbul, Yrd. Doç. Dr.2GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları Servisi, İstanbul, Doç. Dr.
3İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Halk Sağlığı A.D., İstanbul, Uzm. Dr.
4GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları Servis, İstanbul, Uzm. Öğr. Dr.
5GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları Servis Şefi, İstanbul, Prof. Dr. Purpose: Spectral-domain optic coherence tomography (OCT) is a new imaging device that can provide cross-sectional images with a higher resolution and shorter scanning time comparing to time-domain OCTs. In this study we investigated the reproducibility and reliability of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measurements obtained with Spectral OCT/SLO which is a new generation OCT.
Materials and Methods: Fourteen right eyes of 14 normal subjects were enrolled to the study. Peripapillary RNFL (diameter: 3.4 mm) was imaged using spectral OCT three times per visit without pupil dilation. These measurement series were repeated on three days within a week. In each peripapillary RNFL scan, 13 different thickness measurements were calculated, including mean RNFL thickness, four quadrant thicknesses (superior, inferior, nasal, and temporal), and 8 clock quadrant thicknesses. The reproducibility of three measurements performed in a visit day (intravisit) and three measurements performed in three visit days (intervisit) were assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and standard deviation (SD).
Results: The mean RNFL thickness was 114.8±11.6 μm. According to the ICC and SD values that we analyzed to assess the reproducibility, the intravisit and intervisit measurements showed a high reproducibility. ICC and SD values were between 82 and 95%, 1.0 and 4.1 μm in intravisit measurements, between 75 and 88%, 2.1 and 5,8 μm in intervisit measurements respectively. The best ICC and SD values were found for the mean RNFL thickness measurements (intravisit ICC: 95%, SD: 1.0 μm; intervisit ICC: 88%, SD: 2.1 μm). the intravisit and intervisit reproducibility was highest in the inferior quadrant among the four quadrants (from highest to lowest; inferior, temporal, superior, and nasal quadrant).
Conclusion: The spectral OCT/SLO which is a new generation OCT demonstrated reproducible measurements of RNFL thickness without pupil dilation. The best reproducibility was found for the mean RNFL thickness measurements. Keywords : Spectral-domain OCT, peripapillary RNFL, reproducibility